10th

Paush

पौष

Rajasthani (Hindi)

Dec 10–Jan 9 Lunar Capricorn (♑)

Major Festivals

Makar Sankranti

मकर संक्रांति

Mid Jan

Sun's transition into Capricorn, celebrated as harvest festival. Called Makar Sankranti in North, Uttarayan in Rajasthan. Celebrated with new clothes, bonfires (Lohri), and sugarcane.

Uttarayan

उत्तरायण

Jan 14

Northern solstice—beginning of the Sun's northward journey. Considered spiritually auspicious as light ascends. Kite-flying festival (Patang Bazi) is a Rajasthani tradition.

Auspicious Days for Rituals & Events

Makar Sankranti (around Jan 14) — transition day, mildly auspicious despite Capricorn's restrictions
Paush month generally — avoided for major new ventures due to Capricorn's austere nature

About Paush

पौष (Paush) marks winter's peak and the Sun's transition into Capricorn. While the month generally emphasizes austerity, Makar Sankranti itself is auspicious. Uttarayan (northward journey) is spiritually significant. The month represents discipline and practical achievement. In Rajasthan, Makar Sankranti is celebrated with kite-flying festivals (Patang Bazi), especially in Jaipur, where the sky is filled with colorful kites. Diaspora Rajasthani families celebrate with traditional foods (sesame-jaggery sweets) and family gatherings.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is Makar Sankranti 2026?
Makar Sankranti 2026 falls on January 14, 2026, marking the Sun's transition into Capricorn—a fixed solar date unlike most Hindu festivals.
What is Patang Bazi (kite flying) in Rajasthan?
Patang Bazi (kite flying) is a traditional Rajasthani pastime that peaks during Makar Sankranti. The sky fills with colorful kites (Patang). It's both a recreational activity and a competitive sport, with kite-fighting traditions (trying to cut opponents' kite strings). The celebration reflects Rajasthan's joy and resilience during winter.
How do diaspora Rajasthanis celebrate Makar Sankranti?
Diaspora Rajasthani families celebrate with til-gur (sesame-jaggery sweets), new clothes, and family gatherings. Some organize community Makar Sankranti celebrations. Patang Bazi is replicated where possible—children fly kites from terraces and open spaces. Rajasthani cultural associations may organize kite-flying events, maintaining the tradition in diaspora contexts.

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