Sikh Nitnem Times for Vadodara
Vadodara (Gujarāt) is located at 22.3000°N, 73.2000°E. The Sikh Nitnem (daily prayer cycle) includes three fixed prayers: Japji Sahib & morning banis during Amrit Vela (pre-dawn), Rehras Sahib at sunset, and Kirtan Sohila at bedtime. Amrit Vela — the "ambrosial hours" — begins approximately 3 hours before Vadodara's local sunrise. India observes IST (UTC+5:30) year-round without Daylight Saving Time, but the actual solar sunrise in Vadodara may differ from IST by up to 30 minutes depending on longitude.