Sikh Nitnem Times for Bhopal
Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh) is located at 23.2599°N, 77.4126°E. The Sikh Nitnem (daily prayer cycle) includes three fixed prayers: Japji Sahib & morning banis during Amrit Vela (pre-dawn), Rehras Sahib at sunset, and Kirtan Sohila at bedtime. Amrit Vela — the "ambrosial hours" — begins approximately 3 hours before Bhopal's local sunrise. India observes IST (UTC+5:30) year-round without Daylight Saving Time, but the actual solar sunrise in Bhopal may differ from IST by up to 30 minutes depending on longitude.